Hirse Preis
Preischart
Die Währungsumrechnung nutzt monatliche EZB-Referenzkurse seit 1999 (manche Währungen kamen später dazu) — zum Vergleich gedacht, keine präzise historische FX-Buchhaltung.
Größte Produzenten
| Rang | Land | Menge |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 12.864.090 t |
| 2 | Niger | 3.161.868 t |
| 3 | China | 2.635.788 t |
| 4 | Mali | 1.942.580 t |
| 5 | Nigeria | 1.559.000 t |
| 6 | Senegal | 1.260.709 t |
| 7 | Ethiopia | 1.100.000 t |
| 8 | Burkina Faso | 861.039 t |
| 9 | Sudan | 683.540 t |
| 10 | Chad | 634.079 t |
| 11 | United States | 443.890 t |
| 12 | Russia | 440.000 t |
| 13 | Nepal | 310.847 t |
| 14 | Pakistan | 294.362 t |
| 15 | Tanzania | 282.000 t |
| 16 | Ghana | 244.000 t |
| 17 | Guinea | 220.000 t |
| 18 | Ukraine | 203.520 t |
| 19 | Myanmar | 172.000 t |
| 20 | Uganda | 119.000 t |
| 21 | Uzbekistan | 105.209 t |
| 22 | Cameroon | 100.000 t |
| 23 | Kenya | 86.762 t |
| 24 | North Korea | 77.247 t |
| 25 | Côte d'Ivoire | 62.092 t |
| 26 | Zimbabwe | 51.818 t |
| 27 | Malawi | 49.631 t |
| 28 | Zambia | 46.753 t |
| 29 | South Sudan | 45.000 t |
| 30 | Yemen | 45.000 t |
| 31 | DR Congo | 40.643 t |
| 32 | Australia | 36.745 t |
| 33 | Gambia | 36.591 t |
| 34 | Kazakhstan | 35.070 t |
| 35 | Benin | 34.229 t |
| 36 | Guinea-Bissau | 31.000 t |
| 37 | Angola | 30.000 t |
| 38 | Togo | 29.000 t |
| 39 | Sierra Leone | 27.300 t |
| 40 | Eritrea | 25.000 t |
| 41 | Namibia | 20.470 t |
| 42 | Mozambique | 17.099 t |
| 43 | Belarus | 16.689 t |
| 44 | Congo | 13.619 t |
| 45 | Saudi Arabia | 13.235 t |
| 46 | Burundi | 13.018 t |
| 47 | Bangladesh | 12.283 t |
| 48 | Iran | 12.274 t |
| 49 | Azerbaijan | 10.934 t |
| 50 | Central African Republic | 10.000 t |
FAOSTAT-Produktionsdaten, 2023.
Größte Importeure
| Rang | Land | Menge |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 57.053 t |
| 2 | Türkiye | 28.900 t |
| 3 | Germany | 23.773 t |
| 4 | United Arab Emirates | 20.375 t |
| 5 | Belgium | 20.290 t |
| 6 | Kenya | 19.564 t |
| 7 | Nepal | 15.747 t |
| 8 | United Kingdom | 13.095 t |
| 9 | Morocco | 12.834 t |
| 10 | Italy | 12.589 t |
| 11 | Poland | 10.891 t |
| 12 | Uganda | 10.727 t |
| 13 | Canada | 9.542 t |
| 14 | Libya | 9.262 t |
| 15 | South Korea | 9.174 t |
| 16 | Philippines | 8.825 t |
| 17 | Spain | 8.825 t |
| 18 | Senegal | 8.419 t |
| 19 | Japan | 8.378 t |
| 20 | Iraq | 7.898 t |
| 21 | Malaysia | 7.848 t |
| 22 | Thailand | 7.684 t |
| 23 | Netherlands | 7.675 t |
| 24 | South Africa | 6.046 t |
| 25 | Afghanistan | 5.494 t |
| 26 | Portugal | 5.161 t |
| 27 | Israel | 4.882 t |
| 28 | Bulgaria | 3.599 t |
| 29 | Algeria | 3.385 t |
| 30 | Bangladesh | 3.325 t |
| 31 | France | 3.246 t |
| 32 | United States | 3.174 t |
| 33 | Austria | 3.134 t |
| 34 | Hungary | 2.993 t |
| 35 | Vietnam | 2.745 t |
| 36 | Oman | 2.700 t |
| 37 | Saudi Arabia | 2.639 t |
| 38 | Czechia | 2.544 t |
| 39 | Yemen | 2.398 t |
| 40 | Brazil | 2.282 t |
| 41 | Pakistan | 2.274 t |
| 42 | Taiwan | 2.257 t |
| 43 | Burkina Faso | 2.050 t |
| 44 | Qatar | 2.007 t |
| 45 | Mauritania | 1.744 t |
| 46 | Kazakhstan | 1.699 t |
| 47 | Greece | 1.642 t |
| 48 | Switzerland | 1.545 t |
| 49 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.502 t |
| 50 | Benin | 1.484 t |
FAOSTAT-Handelsdaten, 2023.
Größte Exporteure
| Rang | Land | Menge |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 103.058 t |
| 2 | Russia | 77.610 t |
| 3 | Ukraine | 69.091 t |
| 4 | United States | 64.741 t |
| 5 | Uzbekistan | 32.996 t |
| 6 | France | 23.134 t |
| 7 | Türkiye | 19.761 t |
| 8 | Poland | 16.529 t |
| 9 | Tanzania | 7.898 t |
| 10 | Canada | 5.878 t |
| 11 | Kazakhstan | 5.874 t |
| 12 | China | 5.779 t |
| 13 | Germany | 5.204 t |
| 14 | Austria | 4.338 t |
| 15 | Netherlands | 3.779 t |
| 16 | Argentina | 3.362 t |
| 17 | Pakistan | 3.351 t |
| 18 | Uganda | 2.706 t |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 1.827 t |
| 20 | Czechia | 1.621 t |
| 21 | Yemen | 1.410 t |
| 22 | Egypt | 1.259 t |
| 23 | Italy | 1.192 t |
| 24 | Nigeria | 1.138 t |
| 25 | Belgium | 1.106 t |
| 26 | Iran | 1.094 t |
| 27 | Ethiopia | 997 t |
| 28 | United Arab Emirates | 824 t |
| 29 | Slovakia | 812 t |
| 30 | Vietnam | 663 t |
| 31 | Hungary | 634 t |
| 32 | Niger | 559 t |
| 33 | Australia | 526 t |
| 34 | Brazil | 416 t |
| 35 | Somalia | 415 t |
| 36 | South Africa | 324 t |
| 37 | Romania | 270 t |
| 38 | Malaysia | 247 t |
| 39 | Lithuania | 231 t |
| 40 | Belarus | 216 t |
| 41 | Slovenia | 195 t |
| 42 | Afghanistan | 195 t |
| 43 | Uruguay | 182 t |
| 44 | Spain | 168 t |
| 45 | Ghana | 144 t |
| 46 | Malawi | 140 t |
| 47 | Oman | 127 t |
| 48 | Thailand | 109 t |
| 49 | Bolivia | 88 t |
| 50 | Togo | 80 t |
FAOSTAT-Handelsdaten, 2023.
Über Hirse
Eine Gruppe kleinkörniger, trockenheitstoleranter Getreide, die dort wachsen, wo Weizen, Reis oder Mais oft versagen — ein Grundnahrungsmittel im semiariden Afrika und Südasien. Indien ist mit Abstand der größte Produzent, gefolgt von Niger und China. Von Natur aus glutenfrei und zunehmend als klimaresistente Kulturpflanze gefördert, wird aber fast ausschließlich innerhalb der Anbauregionen gehandelt statt auf internationalen Märkten.